Avoiding emotional eating during PMS

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Published 22 May 2025 | Written by Dr Nancy B. French

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) can feel like a rollercoaster — mood swings, fatigue, bloating, and for many, an irresistible urge to eat everything in sight. Emotional eating during PMS is real and common, but understanding how to manage it can help you feel more in control of your body and emotions.

In this blog, we’ll explore why emotional eating happens during PMS, and offer 10 practical tips to help you avoid falling into unhealthy habits. Whether you’re tracking your cycle or just looking for better self-care, these strategies will support you in feeling strong, nourished, and balanced—even on the toughest days.


Why Emotional Eating Happens During PMS

Hormonal fluctuations during the luteal phase (just before your period starts) can lead to:

  • Lower serotonin levels → mood dips and increased cravings for carbs.

  • Drop in estrogen and progesterone → fatigue and irritability.

  • Blood sugar imbalances → hunger spikes and emotional sensitivity.

This combination often drives cravings for sugary, salty, or high-carb comfort foods, leading to what we call emotional eating.


10 Ways to Avoid Emotional Eating During PMS

1. Recognize the Pattern

Start by tracking your menstrual cycle and journaling your cravings and moods. Awareness is key. When you see the pattern, you’ll know what’s hormonal and what’s emotional, making it easier to stay mindful.

2. Eat Balanced Meals Throughout the Day

Don't skip meals! Eat regular, balanced meals with complex carbs, protein, and healthy fats to keep your blood sugar stable. This reduces the chances of craving sugary or processed snacks later on.

3. Stock Healthy Snacks

When cravings strike, be prepared. Keep snack options like nuts, dark chocolate, yogurt, fruits, hummus with veggies, and whole-grain crackers on hand. These satisfy cravings without the crash.

4. Stay Hydrated

Sometimes what feels like hunger is actually dehydration. Drink plenty of water, and include herbal teas like peppermint or chamomile that soothe digestion and reduce bloating.

5. Choose Mood-Boosting Foods

Reach for foods that naturally lift your mood:

  • Bananas, oats, dark chocolate, and walnuts help increase serotonin.

  • Leafy greens and seeds provide magnesium and B-vitamins, which support hormone balance.

6. Practice Mindful Eating

Slow down and savor your food. Eat without screens, focus on taste, texture, and fullness cues. Mindful eating helps you avoid bingeing out of habit or emotion.

7. Engage in Light Exercise

Movement releases endorphins and boosts mood. Try gentle yoga, walking, or stretching during PMS days — they ease cramps and distract from cravings.

8. Get Enough Sleep

Lack of sleep makes you more emotionally vulnerable and increases cravings. Aim for 7–8 hours of rest, especially during the days leading up to your period.

9. Find Non-Food Comfort

Stress relief doesn’t have to come from food. Try:

  • Listening to music

  • Taking a warm bath

  • Journaling

  • Calling a friend

  • Watching a feel-good show

These activities soothe your mind without affecting your digestion.

10. Be Kind to Yourself

It’s okay to indulge occasionally. Don’t beat yourself up over a chocolate bar or a handful of chips. Compassion reduces guilt, which can otherwise lead to more emotional eating.


Final Thoughts

Tracking your cycle gives you the power to anticipate and manage PMS symptoms — including emotional eating. Instead of feeling frustrated or guilty, shift the focus to nourishing your body and honoring your emotions. With the right mindset and tools, you can turn PMS from a struggle into a time of powerful self-care.

Remember: It’s not about perfection. It’s about support, balance, and being gentle with yourself.