Period-friendly superfoods

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Published 22 May 2025 | Written by Dr Eva R. Dixon

The menstrual cycle can be a challenging time for many women. From cramps and bloating to fatigue and mood swings, your body goes through a lot. But did you know that what you eat during your period can make a big difference in how you feel? Choosing the right foods can help ease menstrual pain, boost your energy, and improve your overall mood.

Here are six period-friendly superfoods that can support your body and make those painful days a little more bearable:


1. Dark Leafy Greens (Spinach, Kale, Fenugreek)

Why: Rich in iron, magnesium, and calcium
When you bleed, your body loses iron, which can lead to fatigue and dizziness. Dark leafy greens help replenish lost iron and provide magnesium, which is known to ease muscle cramps. Add spinach to smoothies or make a warm kale soup for comfort.

Bonus Tip: Cook with a little lemon juice to help absorb iron better!


2. Bananas

Why: High in potassium and vitamin B6
Bananas are great for beating period bloat. They help regulate sodium levels in the body, which reduces water retention. Vitamin B6 also supports mood regulation, helping reduce irritability.

Perfect Snack: A banana with a spoonful of peanut butter makes a satisfying and healthy snack.


3. Salmon

Why: Packed with omega-3 fatty acids
Omega-3s are powerful anti-inflammatories that help relax your uterus and reduce cramping. Salmon also provides vitamin D and B12, which can help stabilize your mood and energy levels.

Quick Meal Idea: Grilled salmon with quinoa and steamed broccoli = pain-fighting power plate.


4. Dark Chocolate (70% or higher)

Why: Iron-rich and mood-boosting
Craving chocolate on your period? Go ahead—just make it dark! Dark chocolate is rich in magnesium and antioxidants. It can help reduce stress, relax muscles, and improve your mood.

How to enjoy: Just a square or two is enough. Avoid varieties with high sugar.


5. Greek Yogurt

Why: Full of calcium and probiotics
Calcium can help relieve menstrual cramps and keep PMS symptoms like mood swings in check. Probiotics also support gut health, which is linked to hormone balance.

Try this: Mix Greek yogurt with chia seeds, berries, and honey for a gut-friendly snack.


6. Ginger

Why: Natural pain reliever and anti-inflammatory
Ginger is a powerful root that can ease menstrual cramps, reduce nausea, and improve digestion. It's been used in traditional medicine for centuries for menstrual relief.

Easy Use: Brew fresh ginger tea or add grated ginger to soups and stir-fries.


Final Thoughts:

During your period, your body needs extra care. Fueling yourself with the right superfoods can reduce pain, improve your mood, and make tracking your cycle more meaningful. These nutrient-dense foods are not just comforting—they support your overall hormonal health.

Pro Tip: Try to track which foods help you the most during each cycle, and build your own go-to period nutrition plan.