Preparing your body for birth

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Published 22 May 2025 | Written by Dr Nancy B. French

Bringing a new life into the world is one of the most powerful and transformative journeys a woman can experience. As your body works tirelessly to grow and nurture your baby, preparing physically for childbirth can make a significant difference in how your labor and delivery unfold. While there’s no one size fits all method, a combination of mindful eating and gentle, consistent movement can help prepare your body for birth building endurance, reducing stress, and increasing the likelihood of a smoother delivery.

Why Preparation Matters

Your body undergoes remarkable changes during pregnancy. Hormonal shifts loosen ligaments, posture adjusts, and the uterus grows rapidly to accommodate your baby. Strengthening muscles, maintaining flexibility, and keeping your energy levels stable can not only support a healthy pregnancy but also reduce common discomforts such as back pain, fatigue, and swelling. Most importantly, a strong and balanced body is better equipped for labor and recovery afterward.


1. Nourish for Strength and Stamina

Eating well during pregnancy fuels your body for the physical demands of labor and supports your baby's development. Here’s how to nourish yourself effectively:

Balanced Nutrients for a Strong Foundation:

  • Protein: Vital for tissue repair and muscle strength. Include lean meats, eggs, lentils, tofu, and dairy.

  • Complex Carbohydrates: Provide long-lasting energy. Choose whole grains, sweet potatoes, and legumes.

  • Healthy Fats: Help brain development and energy levels. Include nuts, seeds, avocado, and olive oil.

  • Iron & Calcium: Support blood volume and bone strength. Add leafy greens, fortified cereals, and dairy or plant-based alternatives.

  • Hydration: Drinking plenty of water helps reduce fatigue, prevent constipation, and regulate body temperature.


2. Move with Purpose: Exercise During Pregnancy

Staying active during pregnancy is one of the best ways to prepare your body for birth. It helps keep your muscles strong and flexible, improves circulation, reduces stress, and promotes better sleep.

Safe and Effective Exercises:

a. Prenatal Yoga

Focuses on flexibility, controlled breathing, and pelvic opening. It also helps reduce tension and prepares you mentally and physically for labor.

b. Walking

A simple, low-impact activity that supports cardiovascular health and keeps your body moving without stress on the joints.

c. Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegels)

Strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support your uterus, bladder, and bowels. Strong pelvic muscles can improve labor outcomes and recovery post-birth.

d. Squats

Encourage baby’s descent into the pelvis and strengthen lower body muscles. Always do them with proper form and support if needed.

e. Prenatal Strength Training

Light resistance training with bands or weights can help maintain muscle tone and support joint stability.


3. Listen to Your Body

Each pregnancy is unique. While movement is beneficial, it’s important to recognize your limits and avoid overexertion. Key guidelines include:

  • Avoid high-impact or contact sports.

  • Never exercise to the point of exhaustion.

  • Watch for signs such as dizziness, pain, or shortness of breath.

  • Consult your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise routine.


4. Rest, Relaxation & Breathwork

Preparing your body also means nurturing your mind. Deep breathing techniques, meditation, and adequate rest can reduce anxiety, regulate heart rate, and prepare you mentally for the challenges of labor. Consider incorporating these into your daily routine:

  • Diaphragmatic Breathing: Helps during contractions and promotes calm.

  • Guided Meditation: Connects you with your baby and eases fear or tension.

  • Restorative Yoga: Uses props and relaxation to gently release physical and emotional strain.


5. Final Trimester Focus

As your due date approaches, fine-tuning your routine becomes even more important. You may begin:

  • Gentle hip-opening exercises like cat cow or pelvic tilts.

  • Practicing labor positions and breathing patterns.

  • Reducing strenuous activity while keeping active with walking or stretching.

Remember, consistency is key. You don’t have to do everything at once. Even 20 30 minutes a day of mindful movement can be powerful.