Gentle stretching routines

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Published 21 May 2025 | Written by Dr David Miller

When your cycle brings cramps and discomfort, movement might be the last thing on your mind—but gentle stretching can actually be your best friend. While high-intensity workouts might not suit your body during menstruation, simple, mindful movement can ease pain, release tension, and help you feel more in control of your body.

Let’s explore how stretching supports you on painful period days, along with a few easy routines you can try at home.


🌸 Why Gentle Stretching Helps During Periods

During menstruation, hormonal fluctuations—especially prostaglandins—can cause uterine contractions, leading to cramps. Alongside this, bloating, fatigue, and emotional sensitivity may arise. Gentle stretching helps in several ways:

  • Relieves muscle tension around the lower back, hips, and abdomen.

  • Improves blood circulation, which can reduce the intensity of cramps.

  • Calms the nervous system, lowering stress and anxiety.

  • Encourages lymphatic flow, helping the body to naturally detox and reduce bloating.


🌼 Tips Before You Begin

  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing.

  • Use a yoga mat or soft surface.

  • Focus on deep, slow breathing.

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp or worsening pain.

  • Hydrate before and after.


🌺 5 Gentle Stretching Exercises to Try

1. Child’s Pose (Balasana)

Targets: Lower back, hips
How to do it:

  • Kneel on the floor and sit back on your heels.

  • Spread your knees wide, big toes touching.

  • Fold forward, stretching your arms out or resting them beside your body.

  • Breathe deeply for 1–2 minutes.

Why it helps: This position gently stretches the lower back and relieves tension in the pelvic region.


2. Supine Twist

Targets: Lower back, abdomen
How to do it:

  • Lie on your back and hug your knees to your chest.

  • Drop both knees to one side while keeping your shoulders grounded.

  • Turn your head in the opposite direction.

  • Hold for 30 seconds, then switch sides.

Why it helps: Twisting helps release lower back stiffness and aids digestion, which can reduce bloating.


3. Cat-Cow Pose (Marjaryasana-Bitilasana)

Targets: Spine, abdomen
How to do it:

  • Begin on all fours.

  • Inhale: arch your back (cow), lifting your chest and tailbone.

  • Exhale: round your spine (cat), tucking your chin and tailbone.

  • Repeat slowly for 5–10 rounds.

Why it helps: This rhythmic movement massages the abdominal organs and improves spinal mobility.


4. Seated Forward Fold (Paschimottanasana)

Targets: Hamstrings, lower back
How to do it:

  • Sit with legs extended straight in front.

  • Inhale, lengthen the spine.

  • Exhale, fold forward gently from the hips.

  • Hold for 30–60 seconds without forcing.

Why it helps: This posture calms the mind and stretches the back body—great for fatigue and tightness.


5. Legs-Up-The-Wall (Viparita Karani)

Targets: Legs, lower back, nervous system
How to do it:

  • Sit sideways next to a wall, then swing your legs up as you lie back.

  • Adjust your hips close to the wall.

  • Rest arms by your sides, close your eyes, and stay for 5–10 minutes.

Why it helps: A restorative pose that boosts circulation, soothes cramps, and eases lower-body tension.


🌷 When to Avoid Stretching

Though gentle movement is usually safe, skip stretching if you experience:

  • Intense or stabbing pain

  • Dizziness or heavy bleeding

  • Pelvic inflammatory disease or specific medical restrictions

Always listen to your body. It’s okay to rest completely on tough days.


🌹 Cycle Tracking Tip

When tracking your menstrual cycle, make a note of which stretches or movements helped most. Over time, you’ll build a go-to toolkit that makes every cycle feel more manageable.

You can log:

  • Cramps severity (before and after stretching)

  • Energy levels post-exercise

  • Any poses that felt especially good (or not)

Apps or journals can make this easy and empowering.


🌼 Final Thoughts

Your period isn’t a punishment—it’s a rhythm. And just like any rhythm, it’s easier to move with it than against it. Gentle stretching offers a natural, nurturing way to reconnect with your body, reduce pain, and restore calm. Whether it’s five minutes or fifteen, giving yourself this movement medicine can make all the difference.